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投稿时间:2016-02-02
投稿时间:2016-02-02
中文摘要: 采用Stille交叉偶联反应,合成了基于6-烷基吡咯[3,4-d]哒嗪-5,7-二酮(PPD)与吡咯并吡咯二酮(DPP)结构单元的受体-π-受体(A1-π-A2)型共轭聚合物(PPPD-DPP)。采用热重分析仪、紫外分光光度计、电化学工作站等表征了聚合物PPPD-DPP的性能,系统地研究了聚合物的热性能、光物理性能、电化学性能及晶体管性能。结果表明:聚合物PPPD-DPP具有良好的热稳定性,热分解温度达到376℃;薄膜的最大吸收峰位于702 nm,光学能带隙为1.27 eV;有较低的最高占据分子轨道能级(HOMO,-5.23 eV)。基于PPPD-DPP的有机薄膜晶体管(OTFTs)器件在真空中显示出双极性传输特性,最高电子和空穴迁移率分别为0.030 cm2/(V·s)和0.054 cm2/(V·s),在空气中PPPD-DPP器件则表现出明显的p型传输特性,空穴迁移率提升至0.121 cm2/(V·s)。
Abstract:An acceptor-π-acceptor(A1-π-A2) conjugated polymer(PPPD-DPP) based on 6-alkylpyrroles[3,4-d]pyridazine-5,7-dione(PPD) and diketopyrrolopyrrole(DPP) units was synthesized by Stille cross-coupling reaction.The thermal,optical, electrochemical and transistor properties of the polymer were studied by thermogravimetric analyzer,UV-Vis-NIR absorption spectrophotometer and cyclic voltammetry.The polymer PPPD-DPP showed excellent thermally stable with a decomposition temperature of 376℃ and broad absorption in the near infrared region.PPPD-DPP also had low band gap of 1.27 eV and deep highest molecular orbital energy level(HOMO) of -5.23 eV.Polymer-based organic thin film transistors(OTFTs) devices exhibited ambipolar charge transport under vacuum and yielded the mobilities of 0.030,0.054 cm2/(V·s) for electron and hole,respectively.The devices were also investigated in air and diaplayed p-type transport behavior with a hole mobility of 0.121 cm2/(V·s).
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金(21204017)
引用本文:
刘家庆,牛永鹏,邱龙瑧,张国兵.哒嗪并吡咯二酮共轭聚合物半导体材料的合成及晶体管性能[J].功能高分子学报,2016,29(4):411-417.
LIU Jia-qing,NIU Yong-peng,QIU Long-zhen,ZHANG Guo-bing.Synthesis and Transistor Properties of Pyrrolo-Pyridazine-Dione Based Semiconductor Conjugated Polymer[J].Journal of Functional Polymers,2016,29(4):411-417.
刘家庆,牛永鹏,邱龙瑧,张国兵.哒嗪并吡咯二酮共轭聚合物半导体材料的合成及晶体管性能[J].功能高分子学报,2016,29(4):411-417.
LIU Jia-qing,NIU Yong-peng,QIU Long-zhen,ZHANG Guo-bing.Synthesis and Transistor Properties of Pyrrolo-Pyridazine-Dione Based Semiconductor Conjugated Polymer[J].Journal of Functional Polymers,2016,29(4):411-417.