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中文摘要: 采用自由基接枝聚合法,以过氧化苯甲酰为引发剂,制备聚乳酸接枝丙烯酰胺共聚物;对接枝共聚物进行氯化,制备表面含卤胺基团的抗菌聚乳酸高分子材料。考察了丙烯酰胺含量、引发剂浓度、聚合温度、聚合时间等对接枝率的影响。采用核磁共振氢谱、红外光谱等对接枝聚合物的分子结构进行了表征;利用溶液浇铸法,制备抗菌聚乳酸薄膜,并对薄膜的抗菌性能等进行了研究。结果表明:实验获得的卤胺接枝聚乳酸对大肠杆菌抗菌性能明显。
Abstract:Polylactic acid-g-polyacrylamide(PLA-g-PAM) was synthesized via graft polymerization of polylactic acid with acrylamide using benzoyl peroxide (BPO) as initiator, and the medium polymer was treated with sodium hypochlorite to obtain acyclic N-halamines polymer. Influences of polymerization condition on the graft polymerization were investigated. Molecular structures were characterized via 1H-NMR and FT-IR. PLA films were prepared using solution casting method. Results show that the acyclic N-halamines PLA film can provide potent antimicrobial functions against Escherichia coli.
keywords: acrylamide antibacterial polylactic acid N-halamine
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基金项目:基金项目:山东省博士基金(BS2009CL026);青岛农业大学人才启动基金(631222)
引用本文:
李建忠,万晓波.聚乳酸接枝丙烯酰胺制备抗菌材料[J].功能高分子学报,2013,26(1):.
LI Jian zhong,WAN Xiao bo.Preparation of Antimicrobial Materials via Graft Polymerization of Polylactic Acid with Acrylamide[J].Journal of Functional Polymers,2013,26(1):.
李建忠,万晓波.聚乳酸接枝丙烯酰胺制备抗菌材料[J].功能高分子学报,2013,26(1):.
LI Jian zhong,WAN Xiao bo.Preparation of Antimicrobial Materials via Graft Polymerization of Polylactic Acid with Acrylamide[J].Journal of Functional Polymers,2013,26(1):.