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聚三唑涂层改性及其性能研究
(特种功能高分子材料及相关技术教育部重点实验室华东理工大学)
Modification and Performance of Polytriazole Coating
(1.Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology East China University of Science and Technology,Ministry of Education;2.Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237,China)
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投稿时间:2018-03-30    修订日期:2018-05-02
中文摘要: 合成了第三单体双酚A二炔丙基醚(BPA)和叠氮化双酚A二缩水甘油醚(DGEBA-N3),分别以其对涂层聚三唑PTA进行改性,得到改性涂层B-PTA和D-PTA。利用差示扫描量热法(DSC)、红外(FT-IR)、动态力学热分析(DMA)和热失重分析(TGA)对其固化行为、热性能进行研究,同时研究了其在25℃时的力学性能和防腐蚀性能。结果表明:与涂层PTA相比,涂层B-PTA和D-PTA的玻璃化转变温度降低,热稳定性基本不变;剪切强度、附着力、抗冲击性和柔韧性均有提高,硬度基本不变;涂层B-PTA在盐雾箱、10% H2SO4和5% NaCl中防腐蚀性能增强,在10% NaOH中防腐蚀性能减弱;涂层D-PTA在盐雾箱和化学品中防腐蚀性能均提高。。
Abstract:As a new coating system, polytriazole coating (PTA) had many advantages such as low curing temperature, heat resistance and excellent anti-corrosion performance so on. But due to the presence of more rigid groups such as benzene rings and triazole rings in the structure, coating PTA had high brittleness, low impact resistance, poor adhesion and other disadvantages. With the continuous improvement of the coating performance standards, not only did the coating need to have good heat resistance and corrosion resistance, but also the coating had good mechanical properties. Therefore, starting from the molecular structure of the polytriazole coating, the third monomer dipropargyl bisphenol A (BPA) and bisphenol A bisazide (DGEBA-N3) respectively were synthesized and characterized by Fourier Transform-Infrared-spectroscopy (FT-IR) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (1H-NMR). Then according to a certain ratio, BPA and DGEBA-N3 were added to adjust the properties of the polytriazole coatings, and synthesized the modified polytriazole coatings B-PTA and D-PTA. The curing process and thermal properties for the coatings B-PTA and D-PTA were studied by Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), FT-IR, Dynamic mechanical thermal analyses (DMA) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Meanwhile, mechanical properties and anti-corrosion performance were investigated at 25℃. The results showed compared with coating PTA, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the coatings B-PTA and D-PTA was reduced, the thermal stability (Td5) was basically unchanged. The shear strength, adhesion force, impact resistance and flexibility had all increased, the hardness was basically unchanged. Meanwhile, Corrosion resistance of the coating B-PTA was improved in salt spray box, 10% H2SO4 and 5% NaCl, and reduced in 10% NaOH; Corrosion resistance of the coating D-PTA was improved in salt spray box and chemicals medium.
文章编号:20180330001     中图分类号:TQ638和TQ322.4    文献标志码:
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(编号:222201717001)。
引用本文:
舒达,万里强,李圆梦,朱帅帅,黄发荣.聚三唑涂层改性及其性能研究[J].功能高分子学报,DOI:10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20180330001.
SHU Da,WAN Liqiang,LI Yuanmeng,ZHU Shuaishuai,HUANG Farong.Modification and Performance of Polytriazole Coating[J].Journal of Functional Polymers,DOI:10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20180330001.