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锂离子电池用化学交联型凝胶聚合物电解质的研究进展
(四川大学)
Research Advances on Chemical Crosslinked Gel Polymer Electrolytes for Lithium Ion Batteries
(Sichuan University)
摘要
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投稿时间:2018-06-14    修订日期:2018-07-25
中文摘要: 近年来便携式电子设备爆炸事件频发,主要是由于传统锂离子电池隔膜/电解液体系容易发生电解液泄漏的问题以及隔膜严重热收缩,从而导致正负极接触短路。化学交联型凝胶聚合物电解质的出现在很大程度上改善了电池漏液的问题。同时,交联网络赋予聚合物基体优异的尺寸稳定性,大大提高了其安全性能。因此,得到了科研工作者们的广泛关注和研究。本文根据引发及制备方法的不同,综述了利用热引发、光引发、辐射引发、环氧开环加成以及溶胶-凝胶法制备的交联凝胶型聚合物电解质,并对其机械性能和电化学性能逐一进行了介绍。
Abstract:In recent years, there are many explosion accidents of portable electronic devices, which are mainly due to the electrolyte leakage of the separator/electrolyte system of traditional lithium-ion batteries and severe heat shrinkage of the separator resulting in short-circuiting between positive and negative electrodes. The appearance of cross-linked gel polymer electrolytes has greatly solved the problem of electrolyte leakage. At the same time, the cross-linked network has given the polymer matrix excellent dimensional stability and greatly improved its safety performance. Therefore, it has received extensive attention from researchers. In this paper, cross-linked gel polymer electrolytes prepared by thermal initiation, photoinitiation, radiation initiation, epoxy ring-opening addition, and sol-gel methods are reviewed according to their initiating and preparing methods, meanwhile their mechanical properties and electrical chemical properties are also introduced.
文章编号:20180614003     中图分类号:O63    文献标志码:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目),中国博士后科学基金
作者单位地址
肖琴 四川大学 四川省成都市一环路南一段24号四川大学高分子科学与工程学院
岳勇 四川大学 
任世杰* 四川大学 四川省成都市一环路南一段24号四川大学高分子科学与工程学院
Author NameAffiliationAddress
XIAO Qin Sichuan University 四川省成都市一环路南一段24号四川大学高分子科学与工程学院
YUE Yong Sichuan University 
REN Shijie Sichuan University 四川省成都市一环路南一段24号四川大学高分子科学与工程学院
引用本文:
肖琴,岳勇,任世杰.锂离子电池用化学交联型凝胶聚合物电解质的研究进展[J].功能高分子学报,DOI:10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20180614003.
XIAO Qin,YUE Yong,REN Shijie.Research Advances on Chemical Crosslinked Gel Polymer Electrolytes for Lithium Ion Batteries[J].Journal of Functional Polymers,DOI:10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20180614003.