本文已被:浏览 745次 下载 980次
投稿时间:2018-03-04 修订日期:2018-04-04
投稿时间:2018-03-04 修订日期:2018-04-04
中文摘要: 以丙烯酸树脂和环氧树脂的混合物为基体,以银粉为填料,制备活化银胶。将银胶涂覆于聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)基材上,形成导电涂层。考察了涂层可催化化学镀铜特性以及与基材的结合力。同时考察了丙烯酸树脂与环氧树脂的质量比对活化胶的交联度、剥离强度、胶层可镀性的影响,基体的镀液渗透性与胶层可镀性的关系以及活化胶中银粉含量和分散性、胶层干燥固化过程中的分散稳定性对活化胶性能的影响。结果表明:当活化胶交联度为59.8%、银粉与树脂的质量比为2﹕1时胶层具有良好的镀液渗透性,从而产生很好的可镀性,具有较高的剥离强度。
Abstract:The subtraction process is prevailing in manufacturing printed circuit board although it causes problems such as high cost, serious environment pollution and long production cycle etc. These problems could be solved through the usage of the addition process which represents the trends of future development. Through screen printing or inkjet printing, the prevalent addition process prints the conductive paste or ink directly on the insulating media to form the circuit. However, this process is limited by the shortage of the conductivity of the circuit. This could be improved significantly by applying electroless plating on the printed circuit. Unfortunately, it is impossible to apply electorless plate on the circuit pattern using current conductive paste or ink.
This paper focused on a new addition process for manufacturing printed circuits. A novel ink was prepared by dispersing silver powders into the solution of acrylic resin with epoxy resin in ethanol, and then coated on the PET substrate to form an activating layer after thermal curing. This paper investigated the electroless copper plating on the activating layer and its binding force with substrate, the ratio of two kinds of resins and its effect on the crosslinking degree, bond strength and plating ability of the activating coating, relationship between the permeability and the plating ability of the coating in plating baths. And how the properties of the coating are affected by the amount, dispersion and dispersion stability of the silver powder during drying and curing. The results show that the plating ability (on PET substrate) and the peeling strength of the activating adhesive increase through the adjustment of the curing crosslinking degree and the amount of the silver powder in the coating layer,respectively. When the crosslinking degree of the coating is 59.8% and the ratio of silver powder to resin is 2: 1, a uniform and continuous plating layer can be obtained. The peeling strength of the layer reached 16 N/cm, a value exceeded the current industrial level. It has been found that the plating ability is determined by the plating bath permeability. Furthermore, the dispersion and stability of silver powder determine the stacking structure of silver particles on the substrate, thus affecting the plating ability and peeling strength of the coating.
keywords: PCB addition process electroless copper plating
文章编号:20180304001 中图分类号:TB34 文献标志码:
基金项目:
作者 | 单位 | 地址 |
聂旭坤 | 华东理工大学理学院核技术应用研究所 | 上海市徐汇区梅陇路130号华东理工大学 |
方 斌* | 华东理工大学理学院核技术应用研究所 | 上海市徐汇区梅陇路130号 |
袁双龙 | 华东理工大学理学院核技术应用研究所 | |
梁 莹 | 华东理工大学理学院核技术应用研究所 |
引用本文:
聂旭坤,方 斌,袁双龙,梁 莹.丙烯酸树脂活化银胶的制备、结构与性能关系研究[J].功能高分子学报,DOI:10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20180304001.
NIE Xu-kun,FANG Bin,YUAN Shuang-long,LIANG Ying.Preparation, structure and properties of silver - acrylic conductive activating adhesive[J].Journal of Functional Polymers,DOI:10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20180304001.
聂旭坤,方 斌,袁双龙,梁 莹.丙烯酸树脂活化银胶的制备、结构与性能关系研究[J].功能高分子学报,DOI:10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20180304001.
NIE Xu-kun,FANG Bin,YUAN Shuang-long,LIANG Ying.Preparation, structure and properties of silver - acrylic conductive activating adhesive[J].Journal of Functional Polymers,DOI:10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20180304001.